• MacN'Cheezus@lemmy.today
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    1 year ago

    Capitalism is primarily an economic system, not a political philosophy. And while it requires property rights in order to function, it is primarily concerned with solving problems in the absence of coercion, so it is absolutely compatible with anarchy.

    You’re making a fundamental error when you think that property rights would not or do not exist in anarchy. What doesn’t exist in anarchy is the enforcement of such rights by a STATE. A property owner (or in this case, really anyone who lays claim to a property, since a state that could issue official deeds does not exist) still has the right to defend their property using violent means if necessary.

    So yes, capitalism and anarchy are absolutely compatible.

    • Cowbee@lemm.ee
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      1 year ago

      Private Property cannot exist without a state. That which gives private property legitimacy is a monopoly of violence, otherwise you have a winner-takes-all might makes right system.

      Collective ownership of property can be enforced via the collective itself, without a need for a governing body.

      Anarchism is certainly idealistic, but Anarcho-Capitalism is pure fantasy.

        • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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          1 year ago

          I dont know, let’s ask Chinese feudal lords how their ability to enforce private property went after the CPC stopped enforcing their private property rights for them like the old government did.

    • Franzia@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      1 year ago

      Anarchy requires the absence of a state… And private property… Anarchy is to the left of “workers siezing the means of production”.

      But anarcho-capitalists are, as you’ve said, only focusing on the economic system of their politics. If you ask them about the politics and government of their fantasy? Well, they all reveal a desire for a deeply coercive state. Anarchy, and also Libertarian, are words being co-opted.

      • MacN'Cheezus@lemmy.today
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        1 year ago

        Nope, anarchy is only the absence of a state. Like I said, it is still possible to enforce property rights in such a scenario… as long as you do it yourself.

        This likely WOULD lead to less hoarding and more wealth distribution, because you cannot keep what you cannot defend. But it’s definitely wrong to assume all property would automatically become public and “free use” and everyone would share freely as in a communist utopia, because that requires agreement between people. And in the absence of a state, there is no authority that could enforce such an agreement.

        • zorton@lemmy.thecolddark.com
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          1 year ago

          I’ve always wanted someone to explain how you eliminate capitalism or the symbolic exchange of value to achieve a socialist/ anarchist state without violence.

          The nice part about anarchism is both systems are free to coexist in the absense of the state. That cannot be said under communism and socialism.

          • MacN'Cheezus@lemmy.today
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            1 year ago

            If you think about it, such communities probably already exist: most families, even in capitalism, are communist internally: the parents contribute far more to the household than the children do, who tend to consume far more than they produce. From each according to their ability to each according to their need.

            This likely also explains the continued popularity of communism as a political philosophy, especially among young people. Going out into the world, where there is competition and conflict is jarring, and the wish for society to be organized more like a family unit is understandable, although it is far more difficult to organize a large country in this way than a household of no more than, say, a dozen people.

            • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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              1 year ago

              Communism is a classless stateless society, parents within our society literally own their children as property.

              This likely also explains the continued popularity of communism as a political philosophy, especially among young people. Going out into the world, where there is competition and conflict is jarring, and the wish for society to be organized more like a family unit is understandable, although it is far more difficult to organize a large country in this way than a household of no more than, say, a dozen people.

              Remind me again, what is the political ideology of the new world superpower? The one with 1.4 billion people? You know, now that the capitalist US empire is in obvious terminal decline.

              • MacN'Cheezus@lemmy.today
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                1 year ago

                Are you talking about China? If so, I’m afraid they’re communist in name only. They realized many years ago that Marxist economic theory doesn’t work and began to integrate capitalist principles into their economy. There are banks, there is a stock market, and there is private ownership of the means of production, although all of these are tightly regulated by the state and can be rescinded at any time or for any reason (such as not paying enough bribes).

                De facto, China is a capitalist-fascist state more comparable to WW2 Germany than anything Marx ever came up with.

                • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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                  1 year ago

                  Are you talking about China? If so, I’m afraid they’re communist in name only. They realized many years ago that Marxist economic theory doesn’t work and began to integrate capitalist principles into their economy.

                  You’re kind of incredibly ignorant on China. They’re a mostly publicly controlled economy.

                  Source: https://www.piie.com/research/piie-charts/chinas-state-vs-private-company-tracker-which-sector-dominates

                  The reasoning for a private sector is to prevent economic and technological siege.

                  Also marxist economic theory is literally just a structured critique of capitalism. It doesn’t have anything to say about socialism or communism, that is marx’s other works.

                  De facto, China is a capitalist-fascist state more comparable to WW2 Germany than anything Marx ever came up with.

                  I would really suggest reading “Economy and class structure of german fascism” and comparing it to the political and economic situation of China. (And actually understand those situations, not just passively absorb ideas from anglophone media) This isn’t meant to be a dig, but this level of political illiteracy is embarrassing.

                  than anything Marx ever came up with.

                  Have you literally read any book that Marx wrote? (The manifesto is a manifesto, it doesn’t count, but I’d also be interested in knowing if you’ve read that)

    • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      A property owner (or in this case, really anyone who lays claim to a property, since a state that could issue official deeds does not exist) still has the right to defend their property using violent means if necessary.

      Okay, but if there isn’t a state, who is to say the workers don’t have the right to protect their surplus labor value from theft by seizing the means of production, through violence if necessary?

      This is one of the reasons why anarcho capitalism is an incoherent ideology. People who believe in it think that the right of private property is just something everyone agrees should be held sacred, when it only exists because of state violence.

      • MacN'Cheezus@lemmy.today
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        1 year ago

        Okay, but if there isn’t a state, who is to say the workers don’t have the right to protect their surplus labor value from theft by seizing the means of production, through violence if necessary?

        Nobody. But conversely, if there isn’t a state, what’s to prevent property owners from banding together and protecting their property with violence?

        Before you say “but there’s more workers than property owners”, keep in mind that given enough money or gold or whatever, they could also hire mercenaries to prevent workers from rebelling.

        It really all comes down to who is better at organizing. So it’s possible that in one scenario, workers would seize the means of production successfully, and if they are good enough at keeping it running, they’d operate as a commune, while in another scenario, there’d be a more hierarchical, capitalist structure of organization.

        You’re simply arguing from a standpoint of “but I like THIS approach better” when it’s a question of “but can you make it WORK?”

        • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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          1 year ago

          But conversely, if there isn’t a state, what’s to prevent property owners from banding together and protecting their property with violence?

          That would literally be a capitalist state in every meaningful sense.

          keep in mind that given enough money or gold or whatever, they could also hire mercenaries to prevent workers from rebelling.

          Sorta like a police force of some kind?

          It really all comes down to who is better at organizing. So it’s possible that in one scenario, workers would seize the means of production successfully, and if they are good enough at keeping it running, they’d operate as a commune, while in another scenario, there’d be a more hierarchical, capitalist structure of organization.

          You know what is really fucking organized? A state. It is almost like at the beginning of the country all the large landowners and capitalists got together and made one of those to protect their interests.

          You’re simply arguing from a standpoint of “but I like THIS approach better” when it’s a question of “but can you make it WORK?”

          Lol. I am literally asking how your hypothetical system would handle class antagonisms, the primary concern of politics. I am very directly asking “but can you make it work”

            • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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              1 year ago

              Is this meant to be a gotcha? What I prefer has nothing to do with understanding how states function and why they coalesce.

              • PsychedSy@sh.itjust.works
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                1 year ago

                Not really a gotcha. I just forget I’m pretty alone in my (particular) distaste for violence.

                Edit: didn’t really mean for that to sound so negative.

                • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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                  1 year ago

                  I guess I dont base my understanding of politics around morality, morality enters the field when determining what to do within that understanding

                  • PsychedSy@sh.itjust.works
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                    1 year ago

                    I’m certainly overly reductive of politics. When we’re talking ideology, though, yeah I’m going back to my ethics. A government can’t act on our behalf with more rights than us - we just end up creating our master. Pragmatic actions, in the real world, are different from ideological conversations, though.

          • MacN'Cheezus@lemmy.today
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            1 year ago

            That would literally be a capitalist state in every meaningful sense.

            In the same way that a collective of workers getting together to control the means of production would be a communist state in every meaningful sense.